SUN® and Windows NT Miscellaneous News...

Sun, AT&T agree to provide NT services on Solaris
By Deborah Gage, Sm@rt Reseller
September 9, 1998 3:05 pm ET

SUN MAKES NT OVERTURES
All of the other alternative operating system vendors have adopted the "if you can't beat 'em, join 'em" philosophy with regards to Microsoft's Windows NT and long ago announced ways to operate with NT. Rival Sun has now joined ranks, announcing a full-scale commitment. Sun will work with AT&T to provide native NT services on top of its Solaris operating system. Offerings on Solaris 2.5.1 and Solaris 2.6 are due in November for both SPARC and Intel-based systems.

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Sun Microsystems Inc. said today it will provide native Windows NT services on top of the Solaris operating system through an agreement with AT&T Corp. Sun made the announcement this morning at an Enterprise Computing Forum in New York.

In November Sun will offer early access software based on AT&T's Advanced Server for Unix that provides native NT services on Solaris 2.5.1 and 2.6 for both SPARC- and Intel-based systems. Code-named Project Cascade, the software is compatible with the services in Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 3 and includes security, authentication and the Windows NT Directory Service and File System.

Sun Chief Technology Officer Greg Papadopoulos said that half of all NT servers installed provide file and print services. Although Sun provides those services now through its Sunlink product, they are not native.

"Sunlink serves NT and Mac and Novell clients off a Solaris server and performs administrative tasks using the Solaris domain," he said. "This is a different focal point-it puts us right in the middle of the NT environment, so we can replace NT servers with Solaris servers and keep the administration model as the NT administration model."

Papadopoulos said the other half of NT servers are installed for running Windows applications such as Exchange or BackOffice. Sun can run native Windows applications on the desktop through a SunPCi coprocessor card, also announced today, and invites Microsoft Corp. to port its applications to Solaris.

AT&T sued Microsoft Corp. last year for holding back NT 5.0 source code for the Advanced Server for Unix. AT&T recently settled out of court for money, not source code, according to sources.

Most other Unix vendors already resell Advanced Server for Unix under a different name as a component of their various Unix offerings. Nearly all of the ASU resellers-Data General Corp., Digital Equipment Corp., Groupe Bull, Hewlett-Packard Co., ICL Corp., NCR Corp., and Siemens Nixdorf Informationsysteme AG-are Microsoft enterprise partners, although NCR and Siemens have also licensed Solaris on Intel.

Papadopoulos said the AT&T settlement should not affect Project Cascade.

"Over the next couple of years, especially with the Y2K problems, people are locking down on NT 4.0. Also, although Microsoft is adding a whole pile of new services for NT 5.0-such as transaction monitoring and how clustering takes place-they are layered on top of the NT 4.0 protocols, so it's not as big a transition. The most significant of these services is Active Directory, but that will be ported to Solaris."

Server-side Java is an additional weapon in Sun's arsenal, Papadopoulos said.

"NT's principal penetration is in the workgroup and workgroup services, and that's what Project Cascade goes after," he said. "It's an open ballgame as to what people will use for the infrastructure to write heavy-duty enterprise applications. Microsoft is a 'wannabe' with NT 5.0, and they're competing head-to-head with Enterprise Java Beans and CORBA."

Sun, of Mountain, View, Calif., also announced that its entire line of storage products will connect to NT servers by the end of the year.

Sun (SUNW) can be reached at www.sun.com.

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Sun Integrates with Windows NT

While involved with litigation with Microsoft over Java, Sun

Microsystems has announced a new technology designed to integrate their Solaris servers into Windows NT networks.

The new technology - code named "Project Cascade" - allows Solaris servers, of either the Intel or SPARC platforms, to provide native Windows NT network services such as naming, authentication, file, and print sharing. Note that the servers are still running Solaris, the Sun variety of UNIX, and are running Windows NT services on top of it, through the facility of the new software. According to Sun, no special Client software is needed, as clients can access the server as they would a regular Windows NT server, and it is transparent to users.

The Project Cascade software, which is compatible with the network features in Windows NT 4.0 Service Pack 3, includes the Windows NT Directory Service, security and authentication, and the Windows NT File System (NTFS).

Pricing and availability for this software will be announced in the first quarter of 1999.